BOD2

COBOD3D Construction Printing

High-speed gantry printer for real-concrete walls up to 8 meters

18
Deployments
11
Companies that ran it

How it works on your site

The COBOD BOD2 is a modular gantry-based 3D construction printer that deposits cementitious material layer by layer through a tangential steel nozzle, printing structural walls for residential, commercial, educational, and industrial buildings. It covers two subtasks within concrete construction printing: material mixing and feed, and layer deposition; reinforcement, roofing, MEP, and finishing stay with the crew. The BOD2 has been shipping since 2017 with 85 printers delivered across six continents, and COBOD maintains offices in Copenhagen, Miami, and Kuala Lumpur.

Layer Deposition (Printing)

The gantry moves the printhead along X, Y, and Z axes within a modular steel truss frame, depositing walls layer by layer without formwork. The tangential steel nozzle follows the movement direction, smoothing or texturing the wall surface during printing and reducing the need for post-treatment plastering. Onboard sensors measure the foundation surface and generate a height map; the printer compensates automatically for unevenness during the first layers until the print is level. Operators stop and start extrusion at any point to create openings for doors and windows.

Material Mixing and Feed

The BOD2 extruder accepts locally approved cementitious mixes with aggregates up to 10 mm, which means crews can source material regionally rather than importing proprietary mortars. A concrete mixer-pump feeds material continuously through a hose to the gantry-mounted printhead. Three to four operators manage the material supply chain during printing: a printer operator, a materials operator, a materials operator helper, and a hands-on helper.

Field outcomes

1 of 5
  1. BOD2

    Harcourt Technologies printed the walls of three social homes at Grange Close, Ireland, in 12 printing days.

    Grange Close Social Housing, Ireland

    BOD2Harcourt Technologies Ltd

  2. BOD2

    PERI used BOD2 to print DREIHAUS in Heidelberg, 21 homes across three buildings, and cut construction time by about 30%.

    PERI DREIHAUS Serial Housing, Germany

    BOD2PERI

  3. BOD2

    nidus3D used BOD2 to print a 3-story, 420 m2 (4,500 sq ft) townhouse near Toronto, Canada, including a basement printed by placing the printer inside the excavation; tenants were due to move in later in 2024.

    nidus3D 3-Story Building, Canada

    BOD2nidus3D

  4. BOD2

    PERI began printing the walls of a three-floor apartment building with five rentable units on site in Wallenhausen, Germany, using COBOD's BOD2 printer.

    First On-Site 3D Printed Apartment Building (World First), Germany

    BOD2PERI

  5. BOD2

    3DCP Group printed 36 student apartments for NordVestBo at Skovsporet in Holstebro, Denmark, using a COBOD BOD3 printer run by a 3-person team, cutting printing time from several weeks for the first building to five days for the last.

    Europe's Largest 3D Printed Housing Project, Denmark

    BOD23DCP Group

Will it work on your site

Environment
Outdoor rated (maker-stated IP66); operates 5-35 C (hardware); concrete mix may further constrain temperature window
Layer width
30-300 mm (nozzle-dependent; standard quick-release nozzles cover a narrower range)
Throughput
1 m2 double-skin wall in 5 min; up to 10 t concrete/h at max speedActual rate depends on wall configuration, print speed setting, and mix design
Operator training
Kamp C operated BOD2 independently 5 days after delivery and trainingCOBOD also offers 2-week and 4-week training programs; duration may vary by operator experience
Print envelope
Configurable from 4.5 x 4.5 x 4.1 m (min) to 12.1 x 50 x 9.1 m (max); built from 2.5 m modulesExact dimensions set per project via COBOD Configurator; one module lost on Z-axis for extruder clearance

As the maker states it.

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